Obstetrics and Gynecology

doi: 10.25005/2074-0581-2017-19-1-17-20
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH OF WOMEN WITH HYPERPLASTIC PROCESSES OF ENDOMETRIUM AND MYOMETRIUM IN COMBINATION WITH BENIGHN OVARIAN NEOPLASM

E.Kh. Khushvakhtova1, N.D. Abdurahmanova1, S.Kh. Kholova1

1Tajik National Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Dushanbe, Tajikistan

Objective: A study of reproductive health of women with hyperplasic processes of the uterus and ovaries.

Methods: Examined 91women with uterine fibroids in combination with benign neoplasm of the ovaries. The diagnostic algorithm comprised traditional methods of clinical and laboratory examination, including endoscopic and instrumental methods of investigation.

Results: The common gynecological complaints of women were menstrual dysfunctions, manifesting changes of length and duration of menstrual bleeding. Disorders of menstrual cycle of acyclic hemorrhage types were detected in 42 (46.1±5.2%) patients, and in other 38 (36.5±4.7%) cases were with the type of hyperpolymenorrhea. The study found that among examined women there was a high frequency of stimulated and spontaneous interruption of pregnancy.

Conclusion: It was determined that uterine fibroids in combination with benign neoplasm of the ovaries are extensive pathology in women of reproductive age and meets in every third patients with hyperplastic uterine processes. The reproductive function of these women is characterized by the presence of a large number of births with short inter-genetic intervals and interrupting pregnancy in past history. The significant feature is the high frequency of aberrations in the menstrual cycle. Moreover, turns his attention to the late occurrence of menarche, the presence of abnormalities in menstrual cycle of acyclic hemorrhage and hyperpolymenorrhea types.

Keywords: Hyperplastic processes of endometrium and myometrium, benign ovarian neoplasm, menstrual cycle disorders, reproductive anamnesis.

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Authors' information:


Khushvakhtova Ergashoy Khushvakhtovna,
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Leading Researcher of the Gynecological Department at Tajik National Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology

Abdurahmanova Nigora Djamolidinovna,
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Researcher of the Gynecological Department at Tajik National Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology

Kholova Sanoat Kholovna,
candidate for a degree at Tajik National Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology

Conflicts of interest: No conflict

Address for correspondence:


Khushvakhtova Ergashoy Khushvakhtovna
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Leading Researcher of the Gynecological Department Tajik National Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology

734025, Republic of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, Tursunzade Street 31,

Tel.: (+992) 901 115999

E-mail: hushvaxtova@mail.ru

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