Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
doi: 10.25005/2074-0581-2017-19-2-236-239
EXPERIENCE OF THE USE OF VARIOUS METHODS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THE CHEILOSCHISIS AND PALATE

M.M. Ismoilov1, N.D. Mukhiddinov2, M.S. Saidov1

1Department of Cardiovascular, Endovascular and Plastic Surgery, Institute of Postgraduate Education in Healthcare, Dushanbe, Tajikistan
2Department of Surgical Diseases and Endosurgery, Institute of Postgraduate Education in Healthcare, Dushanbe, Tajikistan

Objective: To study the results of surgical treatment of patients with cheiloschisis and palate.

Methods: 230 patients with cheiloschisis and palate were examined in the period from 2009 to 2016. Patients with a congenital cleft of the upper lip were 55; patients with isolated cleft palate 152; and other patients have combined defects.

Results: A total of 287 surgical interventions were performed. It was established that the use of Millard’s operation in the congenital cleft of the upper lip is preferable to the Tennesy operation, despite the great difficulties in performing the first. When the defects of the soft palate were eliminated, the technique of using the posterior-pharyngeal flaps was most effective.

Conclusion: The choice of the method of surgical treatment of cheiloschisis and palate should be strictly individual, which ultimately contributes to a significant decrease of frequency of postoperative complications.

Keywords: Congenital cleft, muscles of soft palate, veloplasty, uranoplasty.

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Authors' information:

Ismoilov Mukhtordzhon Marufovich,
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant of the Department of Cardiovascular, Endovascular and Plastic Surgery, Institute of Postgraduate Education in Healthcare

Mukhiddinov Nuriddin Davlatalievich,
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department of Surgical Diseases and Endosurgery, Institute of Postgraduate Education in Healthcare

Saidov Mahmadullo Sayfuloevich,
The Competitor of the Department of Cardiovascular, Endovascular and Plastic Surgery, Institute of Postgraduate Education in Healthcare

Conflicts of interest: No conflict

Address for correspondence:

Mukhiddinov Nuriddin Davlatalievich

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department of Surgical Diseases and Endosurgery, Institute of Postgraduate Education in Healthcare

734025, Republic of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, I. Somoni Ave., 59

Tel: (+ 992) 919 246916

E-mail: nuridd@mail.ru

Materials on the topic:
  1. EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF INTEGRATION FEATURES OF POROUS PERMEABLE AND MESH TITANIUM NICKELIDE IN VIVO
  2. URETHROPLASTY OF EXTENDED URETHRA STRICTURES BY VASCULARIZED FLAPS
  3. CLINICAL IMPORTANCE OF DIVIDING DISTAL COMPLETE NERVE DAMAGES OF THE UPPER EXTREMITY INTO TOPOGRAPHIC ZONES
  4. OPTIMIZATION OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF POST-BURNING TIGHTENING SCARS OF FRONT SURFACE OF THE NECK AND THE CHEST
  5. MODERN APPROACH TO THE DIAGNOSTIC AND SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THE NASAL SEPTUM CURVATURE
  6. SURGICAL TACTICS IN DISTAL LESIONS OF NERVE TRUNKS OF THE UPPER LIMBS
  7. SURGICAL TREATMENT OF POST-BURN SCARS OF NECK AND CHEST

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