FOR THE MEDICAL PRACTITIONER

Neurology

doi: 10.25005/2074-0581-2024-26-4-667-673
DEMOGRAPHIC AND CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHILDREN WITH CEREBRAL PALSY RECEIVING INPATIENT TREATMENT

A.S. ABDYKAROVA1, Y.A. ALDASHUKUROV1, A.K. TURUSBEKOVA1, G.P. MURZAKARIMOVA1, E.A. ERKINBAEVA2

1Osh State University, Osh, Kyrgyz Republic
2Kyrgyz-Uzbek International University named after B. Sydykov, Osh, Kyrgyz Republic

Objective: To describe the clinical and demographic characteristics of children with CP who underwent inpatient treatment at the OICCH.

Methods: A comparative analysis was conducted to examine the medical history and condition of 160 children diagnosed with CP who underwent inpatient treatment at the OICCH in 2022.

Results: The study found that more than half of the patients who were hospitalized for CP at the OICCH were children aged 1 to 5 years. During the study period, the number of hospitalizations for girls with motor disorders was lower than that for boys. The research also examined the causes of CP by analyzing survey data and records. The main etiological factors contributing to CP included preeclampsia, birth asphyxia, and viral upper respiratory infection (URI). Among the hospitalized patients, there was a predominance of clinical cases of hemiparesis and diplegia.

Conclusion: The study revealed that many patients with CP seek treatment at the OICCH. This finding underscores the urgent need to establish rehabilitation centers or specialized departments in the Osh region of the Kyrgyz Republic

Keywords: Cerebral palsy, birth asphyxia, hemiparesis, hemiplegia, diplegia, convulsions, paraparesis, encephalopathy.

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Authors' information:


Abdykarova Ayperi Sadirdinovna,
Lecturer of the Department of Pathology, Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, Osh State University
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-1558-2686
E-mail: nov.avtor@mail.ru

Aldashukurov Yrysbek Abdyzhaparovich,
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Acting Associate Professor of the Department of Physiology, Theory and Methods of Physical Education, Osh State University
ORCID ID: 0000-0003-4922-4673
E-mail: aldashukurov77@mail.ru

Turusbekova Akshoola Kozmanbetovna,
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Public Health and Healthcare, Osh State University
ORCID ID: 0009-0002-0325-0171
E-mail: turusbekova.80@mail.ru

Murzakarimova Gulnara Polotovna,
Senior Lecturer of the Department of Physiology, Theory and Methods of Physical Education, Osh State University
ORCID ID: 0009-0004-5732-9912
E-mail: murzakarimovagulnara5@gmail.com

Erkinbaeva Erkeayym Asanovna,
Lecturer of the Medical College, Kyrgyz-Uzbek International University named after B. Sydykov
ORCID ID: 0009-0009-1399-1783
E-mail: dr.erke.8608@mail.ru

Information about support in the form of grants, equipment, medications

The authors did not receive financial support from manufacturers of medicines and medical equipment

Conflicts of interest: No conflict

Address for correspondence:


Aldashukurov Yrysbek Abdyzhaparovich
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Acting Associate Professor of the Department of Physiology, Theory and Methods of Physical Education, Osh State University

723500, Kyrgyz Republic, Osh, Lenin str., 331

Tel.: +996 (773) 880276

E-mail: aldashukurov77@bk.ru


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